Abstract: In this article, a novel interval type-2 fuzzy hierarchical sliding mode control (IT2FHSMC) is proposed for controlling a pendubot system under uncertain conditions. The proposed methodology ...

The following is an extract from our Lost in Space-Time newsletter. Each month, we dive into fascinating ideas from around the universe. You can sign up for Lost in Space-Time here. Adolf Hitler died ...

Demonstrating how paradoxes disrupt AI reasoning #logic #sciencevideo #experiment #research #fblifestyle #reels Circus performer 'Lobster Boy' killed by teenage hitman Prince William surprises pub ...

Engineering humor thrives on the absurd that often seems plausible and sensible. Engineers can take the obvious and turn it into a 12-step experiment. The punchline comes when an engineer solves a ...

With $100 and a dare to see what AI can do, a Reddit user turned ChatGPT into a micro-cap day trader and in its first month, the bot beat two small-cap benchmarks by a wide margin. What Happened: ...

In sci-fi, plot twists can be incredibly powerful tools to surprise and engage the audience. But not every twist fits smoothly within the story or the world the movie creates. Some include twists that ...

Forever ensnared in a love-fued between 1800s literature and modern gaming, Eman Fatima tries her best to appease both her hobbies by tapping away at her keyboard and writing about her favorite games ...

Academics have developed a maximum power point tracking (MPPT) algorithm for PV systems that combines incremental conductance with fuzzy logic control. The inputs used are the sum of conductance and ...

Step aside, Moana, Elsa and Simba. In recent years, Stitch has quietly become one of Disney’s most popular — and most merchandised — characters. By Ashley Spencer Eight-year-old Elle Bauerlein of Wake ...

This story was produced in partnership with the Pulitzer Center’s Ocean Reporting Network. Rachel Feltman: For Scientific American’s Science Quickly, I’m Rachel Feltman. You don’t have to pay much ...